CROSS, crim. It is a technical term meaning “turnover”: it applies to a case dealt with on the basis of an indictment of an offence and means nothing more than the postponement or postponement of the trial to a meeting or a subsequent meeting; It has been applied, perhaps with more decency, to the rejection or challenge of an indictment, without reference to the delay in the proceedings. Tail. Sess. 151; The engraving is simple. H.T.; 4 Bl. Com. 351. New York requires that all processing servers in each of the 5 boroughs be licensed by the New York Department of Consumer Affairs. Individual processing servers must pay a $10,000 guarantee and agencies must pay a $100,000 deposit to be effective for the duration of the license. Process servers must also pass a test for relevant rules and laws before obtaining a license or renewal. (New York City Rules, Subchapter W, paragraphs 2.231 et seq.
and paras. 20-403 et seq.) I recently had the opportunity to successfully represent a client in a farm hearing in civil court. This article will illustrate the purpose and effect of such consultation. Under New York City law, licensed litigation servers and litigation service providers must notify DCA of a scheduled farm hearing (hearing challenge service) within 10 days of receiving oral or written notice. (Title 6, New York City Rules § 2-236(c)) Middle English, from Anglo-French traverser, from transverse late Latin, from transversus Latin The final result of the crossing was that the meaning of the summons was not maintained as valid, and the action was dismissed. Now, the plaintiff is forced to file a new lawsuit if they want to try to recover the claim (perhaps with a more cautious litigation server!). “The court`s refusal to grant the landlord an adjournment of the crossing so that he could provide proof of the certified shipments of the rent claim and non-payment claim was a negligent exercise of discretion.”). The word “traverse”, as used at common law, in pre-code advocacy systems, belongs to that rich historical tradition that has included other legal terms such as accept, trover and demurrer.
In New York and other U.S. jurisdictions, the term “traverses” in civil proceedings refers to a pre-trial hearing to determine whether due process was served on defendants in that due process application to invoke the jurisdiction of a court. Anglo-French traversers, literally sleeping, blocking, obstructing, crossing Old French, late Latin transverse, Latin transversus transverse The purpose of the lattice hearing is to assess the credibility of the witness, and the court`s decision is not changed in the appeal, “unless it violates the weight of credible evidence.” The common law pleading system has been replaced throughout the United States by the advocacy code and rules modeled on the pleading system in federal civil procedure, but lawyers still use the word traverse for a refusal. In some cases, it has taken on special meanings for different purposes. For example, a violation of criminal practice is a denial of the charges contained in an indictment, which usually results in a trial of the indictment being postponed to a later session of the court. A cross-cutting jury is one that hears the plaintiff`s claims and the defendant`s dismissal – a trial jury or a small jury. A trellis hearing can be a pre-trial hearing to determine whether the court has jurisdiction to hear the case — as if the defendant were denying that the plaintiff`s subpoena and complaint were properly served. A cross-sectional hearing is held to determine whether the defendant was served personally or otherwise in accordance with the law. Such a hearing is necessary if the defendant claims that they were not served. The judge then sets the hearing of the case to decide whether or not to believe the defendant/defendant. It is a technical term meaning “turnover”: it applies to a case dealt with on the basis of an indictment of an offence and means nothing more than the postponement or postponement of the trial to a meeting or a subsequent meeting; It has been applied, perhaps with more decency, to the rejection or challenge of an indictment, without reference to the delay in the trial.
This term, from the French traverser, means to deny or deny everything alleged in the statement, plea, repetition or other pleadings. There is no real distinction between farms and denials, they are essentially the same, but a crossing in the strict technical sense and the more ordinary acceptance of the term means direct denial in formal words, “without it”, etc. Farms can be divided into general farms and special farms. There is a third type called common crossing. In the language of advocacy, a crossing means denial. Thus, if a defendant disputes a substantive factual allegation contained in the plaintiff`s statement, it should pass it. And the means itself is therefore often called a “crossover”. Chestnut. In criminal practice. Postpone or postpone the trial of an indictment to a later date. It is more correct to deny or deal with an accusation. 4 Bl.
Comm. 351. Computerized legal research will reveal that these terms are still used occasionally, although their use is fading due to modern advocacy codes. In legal language, crossing means denying or contradicting.